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20.07.2023

Fröbel pedagogy

In the educational approach of Froebel, the central element is that the child is perceived as its own individual with its own needs. Froebel-oriented day care centres offer a stimulating environment for holistic learning.

Fröbel pedagogy: a holistic education for children

The Fröbel pedagogy, named after its founder Friedrich Fröbel, aims to promote the development of children in a variety of ways. It emphasises the importance of play, creativity and social learning for the growth and development of the personality. In this article we will explain the basics of Fröbel's pedagogy, its principles and the benefits for child development. Discover why a daycare place that is oriented towards the Fröbel pedagogy could be the right choice for your child.

Portrait von Friedrich Fröbel© Wikipedia

Friedrich Fröbel: The Founder of Fröbel Pedagogy

Friedrich Wilhelm August Fröbel was born in Oberweißbach, Thuringia, in 1782 and was a German educator who is considered the "father of the kindergarten". Fröbel was fascinated by nature and the forms it produces. This fascination is also reflected in his educational ideas. He was convinced that nature can serve as a teacher for child development.

Froebel developed his educational philosophy on the basis of Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi's ideas and the romantic philosophy of nature, from which thePestalozzi pedagogy emerged. He attended the Pestalozzi Institute in Yverdon, Switzerland, and worked with Pestalozzi there. Later he founded his own educational institution, the Allgemeine Deutsche Erziehungsanstalt, in Keilhau, Thuringia, and in 1837 he opened the first kindergarten in Bad Blankenburg.

The Fröbel pedagogy is based on the following principles:

1. childhood as an independent phase of life

Froebel regarded children as individual personalities who follow their own developmental needs. He understood childhood as an important phase of life in which children should develop their abilities and talents, rather than seeing it simply as a preparatory phase for adulthood. In this sense, Froebel attached great importance to children experiencing joy and happiness in their childhood and being able to live out their curiosity and urge to discover.

2. play as a central element

Froebel believed that play is the most natural form of learning. Through play, children explore the world, build relationships, develop their cognitive, social and emotional skills and learn to solve problems. He emphasised that play is not only a leisure activity, but also a serious and meaningful activity that enables learning in a natural way.

3. holistic education

Froebel's approach aims to promote all aspects of child development: physical, mental, emotional, social and cultural. He saw education as a holistic process that supports the child's harmonious development and helps them to realise their full potential.

4. self-activity

Froebel emphasised the importance of self-activity, that is, children actively shaping their environment and thus driving their own development. He believed that children learn best when they have their own experiences and explore their environment rather than just passively absorbing information.


Fröbel's "Gifts for Play" and "Means of Employment

Froebel developed special materials, the so-called "Spielgaben" and "Beschäftigungsmittel", to support child development.


Game gifts

The play gifts are a range of geometric building blocks and other shapes that encourage spatial thinking, creativity and fine motor skills. They are available in different sizes and materials and offer children numerous possibilities to create their own play worlds. Fröbel's play gifts consist of a total of 20 sets, each with different learning objectives. Some examples of play gifts are:


Employment resources

The means of employment include activities such as painting, drawing, handicrafts, gardening and music, which contribute to the holistic development of the child. Froebel believed that these occupations encourage children to develop their creativity and manual skills. Some examples of occupational tools are:

[Suggested image: photos of various play gifts and employment tools]



The advantages of the Fröbel pedagogy

The Fröbel pedagogy offers numerous advantages for child development:

1. promotion of creativity

By playing with Froebel gifts and participating in occupational resources, children learn to find creative solutions to problems and to use their imagination. This is especially important in a world where innovative ideas and creative thinking are becoming increasingly important.


2. development of social competences

Froebel's approach emphasises social learning by encouraging children to play, work and learn together. This encourages the development of empathy, communication skills and teamwork. The children learn to respond to each other, to help each other and to resolve conflicts constructively.


3. strengthening self-confidence

The Fröbel pedagogy enables children to discover and develop their abilities and interests, which strengthens their self-confidence and self-esteem. By having their own sense of achievement and receiving positive feedback from their educators and other children, their belief in their own abilities grows.


4. promotion of lifelong learning

By having positive experiences of learning and discovery at an early age, children develop a natural curiosity and joy in learning that will accompany them in later life. Fröbel's pedagogy creates a solid foundation for further education and helps children develop the necessary motivation and perseverance for lifelong learning.


5. promoting closeness to nature

Fröbel emphasised the importance of nature in child development and encouraged children to explore, observe and appreciate nature. This not only promotes environmental awareness and appreciation of the natural world, but also has positive effects on children's physical and mental health.



Why a day care place with Fröbel pedagogy is the right choice

A day care centre that follows the Fröbel pedagogy offers your child a loving and stimulating environment in which he or she can develop his or her talents and abilities. In a Fröbel day care centre, the focus is on the child's well-being and individual development, with an emphasis on play, creativity and social learning.

Such an environment enables your child to acquire a wide range of skills and competencies that optimally prepare them for their further educational paths. The educators in a Froebel-oriented day care centre are specially trained to support the holistic development of the children and to promote them individually.

Offers according to Fröbel

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